Search results for "Mechanical Biological Treatment"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Life Cycle Assessment of electricity production from refuse derived fuel: A case study in Italy

2020

Biomasses and bio-waste have an important role in decarbonizing the European energy mix, the latter contributing to the transition towards a circular economy. In particular, Refuse Derived Fuel (RFD) - a biofuel obtained from dry residue of waste - appears a really interesting energy option. In this framework this study aims at assessing the environmental profile of electricity generation from RDF in Italy, comparing two different kinds of RDF production and combustion plants. The functional unit is 1 kWh of net electricity from RDF delivered to the grid. Two Italian plants are examined: one located in Ravenna (RDF is produced in a direct flow treatment plant) and the other one in Bergamo (…

Environmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCogenerationElectricityEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalLife-cycle assessmentRefuse-derived fuel0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleWaste managementbusiness.industryLCAMechanical biological treatmentEnergy mixEnvironmental impactsPollutionRenewable energyElectricity generationMechanical Biological TreatmentRefuse derived fuelEnvironmental scienceElectricitybusiness
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Methane oxidation in a boreal climate in an experimental landfill cover composed from mechanically–biologically treated waste

2007

The present study evaluated microbial methane (CH4) oxidation in a boreally located outdoor landfill lysimeter (volume 112 m3, height 3.9 m) filled with mechanically-biologically treated waste (MBT residual) and containing a cover layer made from the same MBT residual. The calculations based on gas emission and pore gas measurements showed that, between April and October 2005, a significant proportion (96%) of the methane produced (23 l CH4 m(-2) d(-1)) in the lysimeter was oxidized. Methane was oxidized mainly at the depths of 35-75 cm, as indicated by the upward decrease both in the methane concentration and in the methane-to-carbon dioxide ratio in the pore gas. Lower methane oxidation (…

Environmental EngineeringMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationMechanical PhenomenaWaste ProductsAir PollutantsTemperatureEnvironmental engineeringMechanical biological treatmentCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationCold ClimatePollutionRefuse DisposalModels StructuralWaste treatmentBiodegradation EnvironmentalLandfill gaschemistryVolume (thermodynamics)Greenhouse gasLysimeterEnvironmental chemistryAnaerobic oxidation of methaneEnvironmental scienceSeasonsMethaneOxidation-ReductionPorosityScience of The Total Environment
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